Imishini yenqubo yomanyolo ekhishwa kancane ye-Bentonite ifaka phakathi izingxenye ezilandelayo:
1. I-Crusher: isetshenziselwa ukuchoboza i-bentonite, i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus, i-potassium, i-urea nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa zibe yimpuphu ukuze kube lula ukucutshungulwa okulandelayo.
2. I-Mixer: isetshenziselwa ukuxuba ngokulinganayo i-bentonite echotshoziwe nezinye izithako.
3. I-Granulator: isetshenziselwa ukwenza izinto ezisemhlabeni zibe ama-granule ukuze zipakishwe futhi zisetshenziswe ngokulandelayo.
4. Imishini yokomisa: esetshenziselwa ukomisa izinhlayiya ezikhiqiziwe, ukususa umswakama nokuthuthukisa ukuqina kwazo.
5. Imishini yokupholisa: esetshenziselwa ukupholisa izinhlayiya ezomisiwe ukuze zingashintshi ngesikhathi sokupakisha nokusebenzisa.
6. Imishini yokupakisha: esetshenziselwa ukupakisha izinhlayiya ezipholile ukuvikela ikhwalithi yazo nokusetshenziswa kwazo okuphephile.
Le mishini ingahlanganiswa futhi ilungiswe ngokuya ngokugeleza kwenqubo, futhi ukugeleza kwenqubo ethile kanye nokucushwa kwemishini kunganqunywa ngokuya ngezidingo zangempela zokukhiqiza.
Izinto Ezibalulekile: “Izinzuzo ze-Bentonite Njengomthwali Womanyolo”
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusetshenziswa kahle kwezivundisi, kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezivundisi ezikhipha kancane ezisebenzisa i-bentonite njengesithwali emakethe. Lezi zivundisi ezikhipha kancane zisebenza kahle kakhulu ekubambezeleni inqubo yokukhishwa kwezivundisi. Thatha umanyolo we-bentonite nitrogen kanye ne-phosphorus njengesibonelo. Umanyolo we-Bentonite carrier nitrogen kanye ne-phosphorus okhipha kancane walungiswa ngokuxuba i-bentonite, i-monoammonium phosphate (MAP), i-urea-formaldehyde resin kanye ne-magnesium carbonate. Imiphumela yohlobo lwe-bentonite, isilinganiso somhlabathi kuya kumanyolo, i-urea-formaldehyde resin kanye nomthamo kasawoti we-magnesium ku-nitrogen iyonke kanye ne-P2O5 kumanyolo okhipha kancane yafundwa. Umthetho wethonya lesilinganiso sokuncibilika esihlanganisiwe wafundwa, futhi kwenziwa ukuhlolwa kwebhodwe kusetshenziswa utamatisi obomvu. Imiphumela yocwaningo ikhombisa ukuthi umphumela wokukhishwa kancane we-sodium bentonite ungcono kunowe-calcium bentonite. Izinga lokukhishwa kwe-nitrogen elihlanganisiwe lomanyolo okhipha kancane liyancipha ngokwanda kwesilinganiso somhlabathi nomanyolo noma umthamo we-urea-formaldehyde resin, futhi izimo zenqubo ezifanele zomphumela wawo wokukhipha kancane yilezi: : Isithwali yi-sodium bentonite, isilinganiso somhlabathi nomanyolo singu-8:2, umthamo we-magnesium carbonate ungu-9%, kanye nomthamo we-urea-formaldehyde resin ungu-20%. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa komanyolo okhipha kancane osekelwe ku-bentonite kunezinzuzo ezisobala kunokusetshenziswa kwe-monoammonium phosphate (MAP) maqondana nokuphakama kwesitshalo kanye nenani lamaqabunga esitshalo. Isivuno sikatamatisi obomvu sanda ngo-33.9%, futhi inani lokuguquguquka kwesivuno lincane.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-09-2023
